employee from 31.10.1993 to 01.01.2025
Saratov, Saratov, Russian Federation
According to statistics, the number of victims of human trafficking increases every year, with trafficking in children and young women consistently occupying a leading position. According to numerous experts, the actual number of crimes committed on human trafficking differs significantly from the number of criminal cases initiated and brought to court. The current situation indicates, among other things, the problems of investigating the criminal cases under consideration. The article highlights the features of the criminal act of trafficking in minors, which significantly affect the developing investigative situations and, accordingly, the process of establishing and proving the objective side of the crime; identifies circumstances, the establishment of which can contribute to proving the fact of trafficking in minors; outlines the problems of applying the norm of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, providing for liability for trafficking in minors, affecting both the qualification of criminal acts and the process of proof.
human trafficking, trafficking in minors, investigative situations, circumstances subject to proof and establishment, human exploitation
1. Abramova S.R. Vozmozhnosti ispol'zovanija dannyh o lice, sovershivshem prestuplenie, pri rassledovanii torgovli ljud'mi [Possibilities of Using Data on the Person Who Has Committed a Crime in Investigating Human Trafficking] // Vestnik Baltijskogo federal'nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta. Ser.: Gumanitarnye i obshhestvennye nauki [Bulletin of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University. Series: Humanitarian and Social Sciences]. 2024. № 2. S. 5—13.
2. Abdulatipov A.M. Problemy ugolovno-pravovogo protivodejstvija torgovle ljud'mi [Problems of Criminal-Legal Counteraction to Human Trafficking] // Voprosy sotrudnichestva pravoohranitel'nyh organov gosudarstv – uchastnikov SNG v protivodejstvii torgovle ljud'mi: materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (Moskva, 31 marta 2023 goda) / Pod obshh. red. doktora jurid. nauk, professora, Zasluzhennogo jurista Rossijskoj Federacii A.I. Bastrykina. M.: Moskovskaja akademija Sledstvennogo komiteta [Issues of Cooperation between Law Enforcement Agencies of the CIS Member States in Combating Human Trafficking: Materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference (Moscow, March 31, 2023) / Under the general editorship of Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Lawyer of the Russian Federation A.I. Bastrykin. Moscow: Moscow Academy of the Investigative Committee], 2023. S. 55—62.
3. Stepanov V.V. Obstojatel'stva, podlezhashhie dokazyvaniju po delam o vzjatochnichestve [Circumstances subject to proof in bribery cases] // Izbrannye nauchnye raboty. T.2. Saratov: OOO «Tipografija «Al'jans-T» [Selected scientific works. Vol. 2. Saratov: OOO Typography Alliance-T], 2011. 480 s.
4. Golovko N.V. Dokazyvanie po ugolovnym delam o torgovle nesovershennoletnimi [Proof in criminal cases of trafficking in minors]: avtoref. dis... kand. jurid. Nauk. Moskva [author's abstract. diss... candidate of legal sciences. Moscow], 2012. 24 c.
5. Volcheckaja T.S., Rener N.A., Makarova O.A. Razvitie situacionnogo podhoda v juridicheskoj nauke i didaktike [Development of the situational approach in legal science and didactics // Sovremennoe parvo [ Modern law]. 2017. № 12 URL: https://sovpravo.press/stati/razvitie-situacionnogo-podhoda-v-juridicheskoj-nauke-i-didaktike/(data obrashhenija: 25.01.2025)
6. Saranov A.V. Aktual'nye problemy ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za torgovlju nesovershennoletnimi [Actual problems of criminal liability for trafficking in minors] // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba i kadry [Civil service and personnel]. 2021. №2. S. 131—133.
7. Skripchenko N.Ju. Otvetstvennost' za torgovlju ljud'mi po Rossijskomu ugolovnomu pravu: voprosu zakonodatel'noj tehniki i pravoprimenenija [Liability for human trafficking under Russian criminal law: the issue of legislative technique and law enforcement] // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki [Bulletin of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. Series: Legal Sciences]. 2020. № 4. S. 1078 – 1099.
8. Sergeeva E. P. O ponjatii celi jekspluatacii v torgovle ljud'mi [On the concept of the purpose of exploitation in human trafficking] // Obshhestvo i pravo [Society and Law]. 2018. № 2 (64). S. 63— 67.
9. Morozova Ju. V. Ugolovno-pravovaja harakteristika prestuplenij, svjazannyh s seksual'noj jekspluataciej nesovershennoletnih [Criminal-legal characteristics of crimes related to the sexual exploitation of minors: a tutorial] : uchebnoe posobie / Ju. V. Morozova. Sankt-Peterburg; Sankt-Peterburgskij juridicheskij institut (filial) Universiteta prokuratury Rossijskoj Federacii [Yu. V. Morozova. St. Petersburg; St. Petersburg Law Institute (branch) of the University of the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation], 2021.
